The Acme GifEncoder is replaced by helma.image.GIFEncoder

This commit is contained in:
lehni 2004-06-17 09:58:12 +00:00
parent b326f01bb6
commit 63321fbae2
4 changed files with 0 additions and 1488 deletions

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// IntHashtable - a Hashtable that uses ints as the keys
//
// This is 90% based on JavaSoft's java.util.Hashtable.
//
// Visit the ACME Labs Java page for up-to-date versions of this and other
// fine Java utilities: http://www.acme.com/java/
package Acme;
import java.util.*;
/// A Hashtable that uses ints as the keys.
// <P>
// Use just like java.util.Hashtable, except that the keys must be ints.
// This is much faster than creating a new Integer for each access.
// <P>
// <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme/IntHashtable.java">Fetch the software.</A><BR>
// <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme.tar.gz">Fetch the entire Acme package.</A>
// <P>
// @see java.util.Hashtable
public class IntHashtable extends Dictionary implements Cloneable
{
/// The hash table data.
private IntHashtableEntry table[];
/// The total number of entries in the hash table.
private int count;
/// Rehashes the table when count exceeds this threshold.
private int threshold;
/// The load factor for the hashtable.
private float loadFactor;
/// Constructs a new, empty hashtable with the specified initial
// capacity and the specified load factor.
// @param initialCapacity the initial number of buckets
// @param loadFactor a number between 0.0 and 1.0, it defines
// the threshold for rehashing the hashtable into
// a bigger one.
// @exception IllegalArgumentException If the initial capacity
// is less than or equal to zero.
// @exception IllegalArgumentException If the load factor is
// less than or equal to zero.
public IntHashtable( int initialCapacity, float loadFactor )
{
if ( initialCapacity <= 0 || loadFactor <= 0.0 )
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
this.loadFactor = loadFactor;
table = new IntHashtableEntry[initialCapacity];
threshold = (int) ( initialCapacity * loadFactor );
}
/// Constructs a new, empty hashtable with the specified initial
// capacity.
// @param initialCapacity the initial number of buckets
public IntHashtable( int initialCapacity )
{
this( initialCapacity, 0.75f );
}
/// Constructs a new, empty hashtable. A default capacity and load factor
// is used. Note that the hashtable will automatically grow when it gets
// full.
public IntHashtable()
{
this( 101, 0.75f );
}
/// Returns the number of elements contained in the hashtable.
public int size()
{
return count;
}
/// Returns true if the hashtable contains no elements.
public boolean isEmpty()
{
return count == 0;
}
/// Returns an enumeration of the hashtable's keys.
// @see IntHashtable#elements
public synchronized Enumeration keys()
{
return new IntHashtableEnumerator( table, true );
}
/// Returns an enumeration of the elements. Use the Enumeration methods
// on the returned object to fetch the elements sequentially.
// @see IntHashtable#keys
public synchronized Enumeration elements()
{
return new IntHashtableEnumerator( table, false );
}
/// Returns true if the specified object is an element of the hashtable.
// This operation is more expensive than the containsKey() method.
// @param value the value that we are looking for
// @exception NullPointerException If the value being searched
// for is equal to null.
// @see IntHashtable#containsKey
public synchronized boolean contains( Object value )
{
if ( value == null )
throw new NullPointerException();
IntHashtableEntry tab[] = table;
for ( int i = tab.length ; i-- > 0 ; )
{
for ( IntHashtableEntry e = tab[i] ; e != null ; e = e.next )
{
if ( e.value.equals( value ) )
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// Returns true if the collection contains an element for the key.
// @param key the key that we are looking for
// @see IntHashtable#contains
public synchronized boolean containsKey( int key )
{
IntHashtableEntry tab[] = table;
int hash = key;
int index = ( hash & 0x7FFFFFFF ) % tab.length;
for ( IntHashtableEntry e = tab[index] ; e != null ; e = e.next )
{
if ( e.hash == hash && e.key == key )
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// Gets the object associated with the specified key in the
// hashtable.
// @param key the specified key
// @returns the element for the key or null if the key
// is not defined in the hash table.
// @see IntHashtable#put
public synchronized Object get( int key )
{
IntHashtableEntry tab[] = table;
int hash = key;
int index = ( hash & 0x7FFFFFFF ) % tab.length;
for ( IntHashtableEntry e = tab[index] ; e != null ; e = e.next )
{
if ( e.hash == hash && e.key == key )
return e.value;
}
return null;
}
/// A get method that takes an Object, for compatibility with
// java.util.Dictionary. The Object must be an Integer.
public Object get( Object okey )
{
if ( ! ( okey instanceof Integer ) )
throw new InternalError( "key is not an Integer" );
Integer ikey = (Integer) okey;
int key = ikey.intValue();
return get( key );
}
/// Rehashes the content of the table into a bigger table.
// This method is called automatically when the hashtable's
// size exceeds the threshold.
protected void rehash()
{
int oldCapacity = table.length;
IntHashtableEntry oldTable[] = table;
int newCapacity = oldCapacity * 2 + 1;
IntHashtableEntry newTable[] = new IntHashtableEntry[newCapacity];
threshold = (int) ( newCapacity * loadFactor );
table = newTable;
for ( int i = oldCapacity ; i-- > 0 ; )
{
for ( IntHashtableEntry old = oldTable[i] ; old != null ; )
{
IntHashtableEntry e = old;
old = old.next;
int index = ( e.hash & 0x7FFFFFFF ) % newCapacity;
e.next = newTable[index];
newTable[index] = e;
}
}
}
/// Puts the specified element into the hashtable, using the specified
// key. The element may be retrieved by doing a get() with the same key.
// The key and the element cannot be null.
// @param key the specified key in the hashtable
// @param value the specified element
// @exception NullPointerException If the value of the element
// is equal to null.
// @see IntHashtable#get
// @return the old value of the key, or null if it did not have one.
public synchronized Object put( int key, Object value )
{
// Make sure the value is not null.
if ( value == null )
throw new NullPointerException();
// Makes sure the key is not already in the hashtable.
IntHashtableEntry tab[] = table;
int hash = key;
int index = ( hash & 0x7FFFFFFF ) % tab.length;
for ( IntHashtableEntry e = tab[index] ; e != null ; e = e.next )
{
if ( e.hash == hash && e.key == key )
{
Object old = e.value;
e.value = value;
return old;
}
}
if ( count >= threshold )
{
// Rehash the table if the threshold is exceeded.
rehash();
return put( key, value );
}
// Creates the new entry.
IntHashtableEntry e = new IntHashtableEntry();
e.hash = hash;
e.key = key;
e.value = value;
e.next = tab[index];
tab[index] = e;
++count;
return null;
}
/// A put method that takes an Object, for compatibility with
// java.util.Dictionary. The Object must be an Integer.
public Object put( Object okey, Object value )
{
if ( ! ( okey instanceof Integer ) )
throw new InternalError( "key is not an Integer" );
Integer ikey = (Integer) okey;
int key = ikey.intValue();
return put( key, value );
}
/// Removes the element corresponding to the key. Does nothing if the
// key is not present.
// @param key the key that needs to be removed
// @return the value of key, or null if the key was not found.
public synchronized Object remove( int key )
{
IntHashtableEntry tab[] = table;
int hash = key;
int index = ( hash & 0x7FFFFFFF ) % tab.length;
for ( IntHashtableEntry e = tab[index], prev = null ; e != null ; prev = e, e = e.next )
{
if ( e.hash == hash && e.key == key )
{
if ( prev != null )
prev.next = e.next;
else
tab[index] = e.next;
--count;
return e.value;
}
}
return null;
}
/// A remove method that takes an Object, for compatibility with
// java.util.Dictionary. The Object must be an Integer.
public Object remove( Object okey )
{
if ( ! ( okey instanceof Integer ) )
throw new InternalError( "key is not an Integer" );
Integer ikey = (Integer) okey;
int key = ikey.intValue();
return remove( key );
}
/// Clears the hash table so that it has no more elements in it.
public synchronized void clear()
{
IntHashtableEntry tab[] = table;
for ( int index = tab.length; --index >= 0; )
tab[index] = null;
count = 0;
}
/// Creates a clone of the hashtable. A shallow copy is made,
// the keys and elements themselves are NOT cloned. This is a
// relatively expensive operation.
public synchronized Object clone()
{
try
{
IntHashtable t = (IntHashtable) super.clone();
t.table = new IntHashtableEntry[table.length];
for ( int i = table.length ; i-- > 0 ; )
t.table[i] = ( table[i] != null ) ?
(IntHashtableEntry) table[i].clone() : null;
return t;
}
catch ( CloneNotSupportedException e)
{
// This shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable.
throw new InternalError();
}
}
/// Converts to a rather lengthy String.
public synchronized String toString()
{
int max = size() - 1;
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
Enumeration k = keys();
Enumeration e = elements();
buf.append( "{" );
for ( int i = 0; i <= max; ++i )
{
String s1 = k.nextElement().toString();
String s2 = e.nextElement().toString();
buf.append( s1 + "=" + s2 );
if ( i < max )
buf.append( ", " );
}
buf.append( "}" );
return buf.toString();
}
}
class IntHashtableEntry
{
int hash;
int key;
Object value;
IntHashtableEntry next;
protected Object clone()
{
IntHashtableEntry entry = new IntHashtableEntry();
entry.hash = hash;
entry.key = key;
entry.value = value;
entry.next = ( next != null ) ? (IntHashtableEntry) next.clone() : null;
return entry;
}
}
class IntHashtableEnumerator implements Enumeration
{
boolean keys;
int index;
IntHashtableEntry table[];
IntHashtableEntry entry;
IntHashtableEnumerator( IntHashtableEntry table[], boolean keys )
{
this.table = table;
this.keys = keys;
this.index = table.length;
}
public boolean hasMoreElements()
{
if ( entry != null )
return true;
while ( index-- > 0 )
if ( ( entry = table[index] ) != null )
return true;
return false;
}
public Object nextElement()
{
if ( entry == null )
while ( ( index-- > 0 ) && ( ( entry = table[index] ) == null ) )
;
if ( entry != null )
{
IntHashtableEntry e = entry;
entry = e.next;
return keys ? new Integer( e.key ) : e.value;
}
throw new NoSuchElementException( "IntHashtableEnumerator" );
}
}

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// GifEncoder - write out an image as a GIF
//
// Transparency handling and variable bit size courtesy of Jack Palevich.
//
// Copyright (C)1996,1998 by Jef Poskanzer <jef@acme.com>. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
// ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
// OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
// HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
// OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
// SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Visit the ACME Labs Java page for up-to-date versions of this and other
// fine Java utilities: http://www.acme.com/java/
package Acme.JPM.Encoders;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.*;
/// Write out an image as a GIF.
// <P>
// <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme/JPM/Encoders/GifEncoder.java">Fetch the software.</A><BR>
// <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme.tar.gz">Fetch the entire Acme package.</A>
// <P>
// @see ToGif
public class GifEncoder extends ImageEncoder
{
private boolean interlace = false;
/// Constructor from Image.
// @param img The image to encode.
// @param out The stream to write the GIF to.
public GifEncoder( Image img, OutputStream out ) throws IOException
{
super( img, out );
}
/// Constructor from Image with interlace setting.
// @param img The image to encode.
// @param out The stream to write the GIF to.
// @param interlace Whether to interlace.
public GifEncoder( Image img, OutputStream out, boolean interlace ) throws IOException
{
super( img, out );
this.interlace = interlace;
}
/// Constructor from ImageProducer.
// @param prod The ImageProducer to encode.
// @param out The stream to write the GIF to.
public GifEncoder( ImageProducer prod, OutputStream out ) throws IOException
{
super( prod, out );
}
/// Constructor from ImageProducer with interlace setting.
// @param prod The ImageProducer to encode.
// @param out The stream to write the GIF to.
public GifEncoder( ImageProducer prod, OutputStream out, boolean interlace ) throws IOException
{
super( prod, out );
this.interlace = interlace;
}
int width, height;
int[][] rgbPixels;
void encodeStart( int width, int height ) throws IOException
{
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
rgbPixels = new int[height][width];
}
void encodePixels(
int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] rgbPixels, int off, int scansize )
throws IOException
{
// Save the pixels.
for ( int row = 0; row < h; ++row )
System.arraycopy(
rgbPixels, row * scansize + off,
this.rgbPixels[y + row], x, w );
}
Acme.IntHashtable colorHash;
void encodeDone() throws IOException
{
int transparentIndex = -1;
int transparentRgb = -1;
// Put all the pixels into a hash table.
colorHash = new Acme.IntHashtable();
int index = 0;
for ( int row = 0; row < height; ++row )
{
for ( int col = 0; col < width; ++col )
{
int rgb = rgbPixels[row][col];
boolean isTransparent = ( ( rgb >>> 24 ) < 0x80 );
if ( isTransparent )
{
if ( transparentIndex < 0 )
{
// First transparent color; remember it.
transparentIndex = index;
transparentRgb = rgb;
}
else if ( rgb != transparentRgb )
{
// A second transparent color; replace it with
// the first one.
rgbPixels[row][col] = rgb = transparentRgb;
}
}
GifEncoderHashitem item =
(GifEncoderHashitem) colorHash.get( rgb );
if ( item == null )
{
if ( index >= 256 )
throw new IOException( "too many colors for a GIF" );
item = new GifEncoderHashitem(
rgb, 1, index, isTransparent );
++index;
colorHash.put( rgb, item );
}
else
++item.count;
}
}
// Figure out how many bits to use.
int logColors;
if ( index <= 2 )
logColors = 1;
else if ( index <= 4 )
logColors = 2;
else if ( index <= 16 )
logColors = 4;
else
logColors = 8;
// Turn colors into colormap entries.
int mapSize = 1 << logColors;
byte[] reds = new byte[mapSize];
byte[] grns = new byte[mapSize];
byte[] blus = new byte[mapSize];
for ( Enumeration e = colorHash.elements(); e.hasMoreElements(); )
{
GifEncoderHashitem item = (GifEncoderHashitem) e.nextElement();
reds[item.index] = (byte) ( ( item.rgb >> 16 ) & 0xff );
grns[item.index] = (byte) ( ( item.rgb >> 8 ) & 0xff );
blus[item.index] = (byte) ( item.rgb & 0xff );
}
GIFEncode(
out, width, height, interlace, (byte) 0, transparentIndex,
logColors, reds, grns, blus );
}
byte GetPixel( int x, int y ) throws IOException
{
GifEncoderHashitem item =
(GifEncoderHashitem) colorHash.get( rgbPixels[y][x] );
if ( item == null )
throw new IOException( "color not found" );
return (byte) item.index;
}
static void writeString( OutputStream out, String str ) throws IOException
{
byte[] buf = str.getBytes();
out.write( buf );
}
// Adapted from ppmtogif, which is based on GIFENCOD by David
// Rowley <mgardi@watdscu.waterloo.edu>. Lempel-Zim compression
// based on "compress".
int Width, Height;
boolean Interlace;
int curx, cury;
int CountDown;
int Pass = 0;
void GIFEncode(
OutputStream outs, int Width, int Height, boolean Interlace, byte Background, int Transparent, int BitsPerPixel, byte[] Red, byte[] Green, byte[] Blue )
throws IOException
{
byte B;
int LeftOfs, TopOfs;
int ColorMapSize;
int InitCodeSize;
int i;
this.Width = Width;
this.Height = Height;
this.Interlace = Interlace;
ColorMapSize = 1 << BitsPerPixel;
LeftOfs = TopOfs = 0;
// Calculate number of bits we are expecting
CountDown = Width * Height;
// Indicate which pass we are on (if interlace)
Pass = 0;
// The initial code size
if ( BitsPerPixel <= 1 )
InitCodeSize = 2;
else
InitCodeSize = BitsPerPixel;
// Set up the current x and y position
curx = 0;
cury = 0;
// Write the Magic header
writeString( outs, "GIF89a" );
// Write out the screen width and height
Putword( Width, outs );
Putword( Height, outs );
// Indicate that there is a global colour map
B = (byte) 0x80; // Yes, there is a color map
// OR in the resolution
B |= (byte) ( ( 8 - 1 ) << 4 );
// Not sorted
// OR in the Bits per Pixel
B |= (byte) ( ( BitsPerPixel - 1 ) );
// Write it out
Putbyte( B, outs );
// Write out the Background colour
Putbyte( Background, outs );
// Pixel aspect ratio - 1:1.
//Putbyte( (byte) 49, outs );
// Java's GIF reader currently has a bug, if the aspect ratio byte is
// not zero it throws an ImageFormatException. It doesn't know that
// 49 means a 1:1 aspect ratio. Well, whatever, zero works with all
// the other decoders I've tried so it probably doesn't hurt.
Putbyte( (byte) 0, outs );
// Write out the Global Colour Map
for ( i = 0; i < ColorMapSize; ++i )
{
Putbyte( Red[i], outs );
Putbyte( Green[i], outs );
Putbyte( Blue[i], outs );
}
// Write out extension for transparent colour index, if necessary.
if ( Transparent != -1 )
{
Putbyte( (byte) '!', outs );
Putbyte( (byte) 0xf9, outs );
Putbyte( (byte) 4, outs );
Putbyte( (byte) 1, outs );
Putbyte( (byte) 0, outs );
Putbyte( (byte) 0, outs );
Putbyte( (byte) Transparent, outs );
Putbyte( (byte) 0, outs );
}
// Write an Image separator
Putbyte( (byte) ',', outs );
// Write the Image header
Putword( LeftOfs, outs );
Putword( TopOfs, outs );
Putword( Width, outs );
Putword( Height, outs );
// Write out whether or not the image is interlaced
if ( Interlace )
Putbyte( (byte) 0x40, outs );
else
Putbyte( (byte) 0x00, outs );
// Write out the initial code size
Putbyte( (byte) InitCodeSize, outs );
// Go and actually compress the data
compress( InitCodeSize+1, outs );
// Write out a Zero-length packet (to end the series)
Putbyte( (byte) 0, outs );
// Write the GIF file terminator
Putbyte( (byte) ';', outs );
}
// Bump the 'curx' and 'cury' to point to the next pixel
void BumpPixel()
{
// Bump the current X position
++curx;
// If we are at the end of a scan line, set curx back to the beginning
// If we are interlaced, bump the cury to the appropriate spot,
// otherwise, just increment it.
if ( curx == Width )
{
curx = 0;
if ( ! Interlace )
++cury;
else
{
switch( Pass )
{
case 0:
cury += 8;
if ( cury >= Height )
{
++Pass;
cury = 4;
}
break;
case 1:
cury += 8;
if ( cury >= Height )
{
++Pass;
cury = 2;
}
break;
case 2:
cury += 4;
if ( cury >= Height )
{
++Pass;
cury = 1;
}
break;
case 3:
cury += 2;
break;
}
}
}
}
static final int EOF = -1;
// Return the next pixel from the image
int GIFNextPixel() throws IOException
{
byte r;
if ( CountDown == 0 )
return EOF;
--CountDown;
r = GetPixel( curx, cury );
BumpPixel();
return r & 0xff;
}
// Write out a word to the GIF file
void Putword( int w, OutputStream outs ) throws IOException
{
Putbyte( (byte) ( w & 0xff ), outs );
Putbyte( (byte) ( ( w >> 8 ) & 0xff ), outs );
}
// Write out a byte to the GIF file
void Putbyte( byte b, OutputStream outs ) throws IOException
{
outs.write( b );
}
// GIFCOMPR.C - GIF Image compression routines
//
// Lempel-Ziv compression based on 'compress'. GIF modifications by
// David Rowley (mgardi@watdcsu.waterloo.edu)
// General DEFINEs
static final int BITS = 12;
static final int HSIZE = 5003; // 80% occupancy
// GIF Image compression - modified 'compress'
//
// Based on: compress.c - File compression ala IEEE Computer, June 1984.
//
// By Authors: Spencer W. Thomas (decvax!harpo!utah-cs!utah-gr!thomas)
// Jim McKie (decvax!mcvax!jim)
// Steve Davies (decvax!vax135!petsd!peora!srd)
// Ken Turkowski (decvax!decwrl!turtlevax!ken)
// James A. Woods (decvax!ihnp4!ames!jaw)
// Joe Orost (decvax!vax135!petsd!joe)
int n_bits; // number of bits/code
int maxbits = BITS; // user settable max # bits/code
int maxcode; // maximum code, given n_bits
int maxmaxcode = 1 << BITS; // should NEVER generate this code
final int MAXCODE( int n_bits )
{
return ( 1 << n_bits ) - 1;
}
int[] htab = new int[HSIZE];
int[] codetab = new int[HSIZE];
int hsize = HSIZE; // for dynamic table sizing
int free_ent = 0; // first unused entry
// block compression parameters -- after all codes are used up,
// and compression rate changes, start over.
boolean clear_flg = false;
// Algorithm: use open addressing double hashing (no chaining) on the
// prefix code / next character combination. We do a variant of Knuth's
// algorithm D (vol. 3, sec. 6.4) along with G. Knott's relatively-prime
// secondary probe. Here, the modular division first probe is gives way
// to a faster exclusive-or manipulation. Also do block compression with
// an adaptive reset, whereby the code table is cleared when the compression
// ratio decreases, but after the table fills. The variable-length output
// codes are re-sized at this point, and a special CLEAR code is generated
// for the decompressor. Late addition: construct the table according to
// file size for noticeable speed improvement on small files. Please direct
// questions about this implementation to ames!jaw.
int g_init_bits;
int ClearCode;
int EOFCode;
void compress( int init_bits, OutputStream outs ) throws IOException
{
int fcode;
int i /* = 0 */;
int c;
int ent;
int disp;
int hsize_reg;
int hshift;
// Set up the globals: g_init_bits - initial number of bits
g_init_bits = init_bits;
// Set up the necessary values
clear_flg = false;
n_bits = g_init_bits;
maxcode = MAXCODE( n_bits );
ClearCode = 1 << ( init_bits - 1 );
EOFCode = ClearCode + 1;
free_ent = ClearCode + 2;
char_init();
ent = GIFNextPixel();
hshift = 0;
for ( fcode = hsize; fcode < 65536; fcode *= 2 )
++hshift;
hshift = 8 - hshift; // set hash code range bound
hsize_reg = hsize;
cl_hash( hsize_reg ); // clear hash table
output( ClearCode, outs );
outer_loop:
while ( (c = GIFNextPixel()) != EOF )
{
fcode = ( c << maxbits ) + ent;
i = ( c << hshift ) ^ ent; // xor hashing
if ( htab[i] == fcode )
{
ent = codetab[i];
continue;
}
else if ( htab[i] >= 0 ) // non-empty slot
{
disp = hsize_reg - i; // secondary hash (after G. Knott)
if ( i == 0 )
disp = 1;
do
{
if ( (i -= disp) < 0 )
i += hsize_reg;
if ( htab[i] == fcode )
{
ent = codetab[i];
continue outer_loop;
}
}
while ( htab[i] >= 0 );
}
output( ent, outs );
ent = c;
if ( free_ent < maxmaxcode )
{
codetab[i] = free_ent++; // code -> hashtable
htab[i] = fcode;
}
else
cl_block( outs );
}
// Put out the final code.
output( ent, outs );
output( EOFCode, outs );
}
// output
//
// Output the given code.
// Inputs:
// code: A n_bits-bit integer. If == -1, then EOF. This assumes
// that n_bits =< wordsize - 1.
// Outputs:
// Outputs code to the file.
// Assumptions:
// Chars are 8 bits long.
// Algorithm:
// Maintain a BITS character long buffer (so that 8 codes will
// fit in it exactly). Use the VAX insv instruction to insert each
// code in turn. When the buffer fills up empty it and start over.
int cur_accum = 0;
int cur_bits = 0;
int masks[] = { 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0007, 0x000F,
0x001F, 0x003F, 0x007F, 0x00FF,
0x01FF, 0x03FF, 0x07FF, 0x0FFF,
0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF, 0xFFFF };
void output( int code, OutputStream outs ) throws IOException
{
cur_accum &= masks[cur_bits];
if ( cur_bits > 0 )
cur_accum |= ( code << cur_bits );
else
cur_accum = code;
cur_bits += n_bits;
while ( cur_bits >= 8 )
{
char_out( (byte) ( cur_accum & 0xff ), outs );
cur_accum >>= 8;
cur_bits -= 8;
}
// If the next entry is going to be too big for the code size,
// then increase it, if possible.
if ( free_ent > maxcode || clear_flg )
{
if ( clear_flg )
{
maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits = g_init_bits);
clear_flg = false;
}
else
{
++n_bits;
if ( n_bits == maxbits )
maxcode = maxmaxcode;
else
maxcode = MAXCODE(n_bits);
}
}
if ( code == EOFCode )
{
// At EOF, write the rest of the buffer.
while ( cur_bits > 0 )
{
char_out( (byte) ( cur_accum & 0xff ), outs );
cur_accum >>= 8;
cur_bits -= 8;
}
flush_char( outs );
}
}
// Clear out the hash table
// table clear for block compress
void cl_block( OutputStream outs ) throws IOException
{
cl_hash( hsize );
free_ent = ClearCode + 2;
clear_flg = true;
output( ClearCode, outs );
}
// reset code table
void cl_hash( int hsize )
{
for ( int i = 0; i < hsize; ++i )
htab[i] = -1;
}
// GIF Specific routines
// Number of characters so far in this 'packet'
int a_count;
// Set up the 'byte output' routine
void char_init()
{
a_count = 0;
}
// Define the storage for the packet accumulator
byte[] accum = new byte[256];
// Add a character to the end of the current packet, and if it is 254
// characters, flush the packet to disk.
void char_out( byte c, OutputStream outs ) throws IOException
{
accum[a_count++] = c;
if ( a_count >= 254 )
flush_char( outs );
}
// Flush the packet to disk, and reset the accumulator
void flush_char( OutputStream outs ) throws IOException
{
if ( a_count > 0 )
{
outs.write( a_count );
outs.write( accum, 0, a_count );
a_count = 0;
}
}
}
class GifEncoderHashitem
{
public int rgb;
public int count;
public int index;
public boolean isTransparent;
public GifEncoderHashitem( int rgb, int count, int index, boolean isTransparent )
{
this.rgb = rgb;
this.count = count;
this.index = index;
this.isTransparent = isTransparent;
}
}

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@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
// ImageEncoder - abstract class for writing out an image
//
// Copyright (C) 1996 by Jef Poskanzer <jef@acme.com>. All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
// ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
// OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
// HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
// OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
// SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Visit the ACME Labs Java page for up-to-date versions of this and other
// fine Java utilities: http://www.acme.com/java/
package Acme.JPM.Encoders;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.*;
/// Abstract class for writing out an image.
// <P>
// A framework for classes that encode and write out an image in
// a particular file format.
// <P>
// This provides a simplified rendition of the ImageConsumer interface.
// It always delivers the pixels as ints in the RGBdefault color model.
// It always provides them in top-down left-right order.
// If you want more flexibility you can always implement ImageConsumer
// directly.
// <P>
// <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme/JPM/Encoders/ImageEncoder.java">Fetch the software.</A><BR>
// <A HREF="/resources/classes/Acme.tar.gz">Fetch the entire Acme package.</A>
// <P>
// @see GifEncoder
// @see PpmEncoder
// @see Acme.JPM.Decoders.ImageDecoder
public abstract class ImageEncoder implements ImageConsumer
{
protected OutputStream out;
private ImageProducer producer;
private int width = -1;
private int height = -1;
private int hintflags = 0;
private boolean started = false;
private boolean encoding;
private IOException iox;
private static final ColorModel rgbModel = ColorModel.getRGBdefault();
private Hashtable props = null;
/// Constructor.
// @param img The image to encode.
// @param out The stream to write the bytes to.
public ImageEncoder( Image img, OutputStream out ) throws IOException
{
this( img.getSource(), out );
}
/// Constructor.
// @param producer The ImageProducer to encode.
// @param out The stream to write the bytes to.
public ImageEncoder( ImageProducer producer, OutputStream out ) throws IOException
{
this.producer = producer;
this.out = out;
}
// Methods that subclasses implement.
/// Subclasses implement this to initialize an encoding.
abstract void encodeStart( int w, int h ) throws IOException;
/// Subclasses implement this to actually write out some bits. They
// are guaranteed to be delivered in top-down-left-right order.
// One int per pixel, index is row * scansize + off + col,
// RGBdefault (AARRGGBB) color model.
abstract void encodePixels(
int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] rgbPixels, int off, int scansize )
throws IOException;
/// Subclasses implement this to finish an encoding.
abstract void encodeDone() throws IOException;
// Our own methods.
/// Call this after initialization to get things going.
public synchronized void encode() throws IOException
{
encoding = true;
iox = null;
producer.startProduction( this );
while ( encoding )
try
{
wait();
}
catch ( InterruptedException e ) {}
if ( iox != null )
throw iox;
}
private boolean accumulate = false;
private int[] accumulator;
private void encodePixelsWrapper(
int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] rgbPixels, int off, int scansize )
throws IOException
{
if ( ! started )
{
started = true;
encodeStart( width, height );
if ( ( hintflags & TOPDOWNLEFTRIGHT ) == 0 )
{
accumulate = true;
accumulator = new int[width * height];
}
}
if ( accumulate )
for ( int row = 0; row < h; ++row )
System.arraycopy(
rgbPixels, row * scansize + off,
accumulator, ( y + row ) * width + x,
w );
else
encodePixels( x, y, w, h, rgbPixels, off, scansize );
}
private void encodeFinish() throws IOException
{
if ( accumulate )
{
encodePixels( 0, 0, width, height, accumulator, 0, width );
accumulator = null;
accumulate = false;
}
}
private synchronized void stop()
{
encoding = false;
notifyAll();
}
// Methods from ImageConsumer.
public void setDimensions( int width, int height )
{
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
public void setProperties( Hashtable props )
{
this.props = props;
}
public void setColorModel( ColorModel model )
{
// Ignore.
}
public void setHints( int hintflags )
{
this.hintflags = hintflags;
}
public void setPixels(
int x, int y, int w, int h, ColorModel model, byte[] pixels,
int off, int scansize )
{
int[] rgbPixels = new int[w];
for ( int row = 0; row < h; ++row )
{
int rowOff = off + row * scansize;
for ( int col = 0; col < w; ++col )
rgbPixels[col] = model.getRGB( pixels[rowOff + col] & 0xff );
try
{
encodePixelsWrapper( x, y + row, w, 1, rgbPixels, 0, w );
}
catch ( IOException e )
{
iox = e;
stop();
return;
}
}
}
public void setPixels(
int x, int y, int w, int h, ColorModel model, int[] pixels,
int off, int scansize )
{
if ( model == rgbModel )
{
try
{
encodePixelsWrapper( x, y, w, h, pixels, off, scansize );
}
catch ( IOException e )
{
iox = e;
stop();
return;
}
}
else
{
int[] rgbPixels = new int[w];
for ( int row = 0; row < h; ++row )
{
int rowOff = off + row * scansize;
for ( int col = 0; col < w; ++col )
rgbPixels[col] = model.getRGB( pixels[rowOff + col] );
try
{
encodePixelsWrapper( x, y + row, w, 1, rgbPixels, 0, w );
}
catch ( IOException e )
{
iox = e;
stop();
return;
}
}
}
}
public void imageComplete( int status )
{
producer.removeConsumer( this );
if ( status == ImageConsumer.IMAGEABORTED )
iox = new IOException( "image aborted" );
else
{
try
{
encodeFinish();
encodeDone();
}
catch ( IOException e )
{
iox = e;
}
}
stop();
}
}

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@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
/*
* Helma License Notice
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Helma License
* Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. A copy of the License is available at
* http://adele.helma.org/download/helma/license.txt
*
* Copyright 1998-2003 Helma Software. All Rights Reserved.
*
* $RCSfile$
* $Author$
* $Revision$
* $Date$
*/
package helma.image;
import Acme.JPM.Encoders.GifEncoder;
import com.sun.jimi.core.*;
import com.sun.jimi.core.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* A wrapper for an image that uses the Sun version of JIMI available at
* http://java.sun.com/products/jimi.
*/
public class SunImageWrapper extends ImageWrapper {
/**
* Creates a new SunImageWrapper object.
*
* @param img ...
* @param g ...
* @param width ...
* @param height ...
* @param imggen ...
*/
public SunImageWrapper(Image img, Graphics g, int width, int height,
ImageGenerator imggen) {
super(img, g, width, height, imggen);
}
/**
* Reduce the colors used in this image. Useful and necessary before saving
* the image as GIF file.
*
* @param colors the number of colors to use, usually <= 256.
*/
public void reduceColors(int colors) {
try {
// first, try to use JIMI's ColorReducer class. It is able to
// preserve transparency on GIF files, but does throw exceptions on some GIFs.
img = new ColorReducer(colors, false).getColorReducedImage(img);
} catch (Exception excpt) {
// JIMI sometimes fails to reduce colors, throwing an exception.
// Use our alternative Quantizer in this case.
System.err.println("Using alternative color reducer ("+excpt+")");
try {
int[][] pixels = getPixels();
int[] palette = Quantize.quantizeImage(pixels, colors);
int w = pixels.length;
int h = pixels[0].length;
int[] pix = new int[w * h];
// convert to RGB
for (int x = w; x-- > 0;) {
for (int y = h; y-- > 0;) {
pix[(y * w) + x] = palette[pixels[x][y]];
}
}
img = imggen.createImage(new MemoryImageSource(w, h, pix, 0, w));
} catch (IOException ioxcpt) {
System.err.println("Error in reduceColors(): "+ioxcpt);
}
}
}
/**
* Snag the pixels from an image.
*/
int[][] getPixels() throws IOException {
int[] pix = new int[width * height];
PixelGrabber grabber = new PixelGrabber(img, 0, 0, width, height, pix, 0, width);
try {
if (grabber.grabPixels() != true) {
throw new IOException("Grabber returned false: " + grabber.status());
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
int[][] pixels = new int[width][height];
for (int x = width; x-- > 0;) {
for (int y = height; y-- > 0;) {
pixels[x][y] = pix[(y * width) + x];
}
}
return pixels;
}
/**
*
*
* @param filename ...
*/
public void saveAs(String filename) {
try {
if (filename.toLowerCase().endsWith(".gif")) {
// sun's jimi package doesn't encode gifs, use Acme encoder
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(filename);
// Acme gif encoder
GifEncoder enc = new GifEncoder(img, fout);
enc.encode();
fout.close();
} else {
Jimi.putImage(img, filename);
}
} catch (Exception x) {
throw new RuntimeException(x.getMessage());
}
}
}